ONTHATDAY.IN

Travelling to

15 August 1997

Preparing your journey through India as it was that day.

Calibrating the date

Vol. 1997No. 227The nineties edition

The India you were born into

Friday

Look at 15 August 1997 sideways: fashion and clothing reveals the everyday scale of a year in which fifty years after independence, India was balancing coalition politics, economic change and a rapidly globalising economy.

Change date
Prime MinisterInder Kumar GujralThe person in office on the selected date
PresidentK. R. NarayananHead of the Republic
WeatherMONSOONSouthwest monsoon season
Vol. LI · No. 227NATIONAL OBSERVANCE
02 · OnThatDay.in

The Front Page

50 years after IndependencePM · Inder Kumar Gujral
ON THIS DAY

India marks Independence Day

A national day of remembrance and celebration

The nineties edition
The nineties edition. Era photograph, not taken on this date.OnThatDay archive

India marks Independence Day, commemorating independence from British rule on 15 August 1947.

Date
15 AUG 1997
Category
Nation
Source
Government of India
Around this date

IWM Vijayalakshmi wins Asian Zonal Women's Chess tournament in Tehran.

IWM Vijayalakshmi wins Asian Zonal Women's Chess tournament in Tehran.

15 AUG 1997Politics

The year in context

199750 years after Independence
Fifty years of independence; mobile growth. Economic liberalisation, coalition politics and major social conflicts reshaped the republic.

Economic liberalisation, coalition politics and major social conflicts reshaped the republic.

Composed from the OnThatDay archive: India chronology, world news, people, cinema & music, sport, technology and Everyday India records for The Year in Context.

02 · India in Numbers

India in Numbers

A snapshot of India when you were born.

In august 1997, a litre of petrol cost Loading… and a local phone call cost Loading….

Population · 1997
95.58 crore
Annual population estimate

Interpolated placeholder between benchmark years; replace with annual UN WPP estimate before publication. Not a census count. Source: current India population working dataset.

Prices from the month you were born, listed the way the kirana shop would have written them.

Sources
  • The Hindu archive
  • National archival records
  • Press and public memory
Rate List
New Delhi · 15 August 1997
Petrol1 L
Loading…
Rice1 kg
Loading…
Cinematicket
Loading…
Trainfare
Loading…
Phonecall
Loading…
Gold10 g
Loading…
Figures are averages for the monthThank you. Visit again.
AUGUST
1997

04 · Sport

India on the field in 1997

TENNIS · 1997 ·TENNIS1997HIGHLIGHT

Moment of the year · Tennis

Mahesh Bhupathi becomes India's first Grand Slam champion

Bhupathi won the French Open mixed doubles with Rika Hiraki.

1997

05 · Cinema & music

What India was watching and humming

The film everyone queued for that month, and the song that played from every cassette player that year.

Film of the year · 1997

Dil To Pagal Hai

A standout release from the year’s cinema calendar.

Also in theatresBorder · Pardes · Gupt · Ishq · Koyla · Judwaa

AC-60 · 1997Sandese Aate Hainarchive cutArchive artistsHover to play the reels

Song of the year · 1997

"Sandese Aate Hain"

A standout track from the year’s radio rotation.

Also on the radio"Dil To Pagal Hai" · "Do Dil Mil Rahe Hain" · "I Love My India"

archive://india/1997/technology.log01 entries

$ cat science-and-technology-1997

Internet, mobile phones and the software boom

What science and technology looked like in India in 1997.

Technology moves closer to daily life

Computing, communication and consumer electronics were gradually moving from specialist institutions toward ordinary homes, offices and public life.

08 · THE PEOPLE OF THE YEAR

Faces of 1997

NO. 11997
Politics

Arundhati Roy

Won the Booker Prize for her debut novel 'The God of Small Things'.

NO. 21997
Nation

K. R. Narayanan

Sworn in as the tenth President of India, becoming the first Dalit to hold the country's highest office.

NO. 31997
Economy

I. K. Gujral

Sworn in as Prime Minister and formulated the 'Gujral Doctrine' for foreign relations in South Asia.

NO. 41997
Cricket

Kalpana Chawla

Flew aboard Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-87), becoming the first woman of Indian origin in space.

NO. 51997
Literature

A. R. Rahman

Released the album 'Vande Mataram' to mark the 50th anniversary of Indian Independence.

NO. 61997
Service

L. K. Advani

Conducted the Swarna Jayanti Rath Yatra across India celebrating 50 years of independence.

09 · BEYOND INDIA

Beyond India

Before the internet put the world in our pockets, news from abroad arrived through telegrams, radios, television sets and eventually phones.

WORLD NEWS · 1997

Hong Kong returns to China

1 JUL

Britain transfers sovereignty over Hong Kong to China.

WORLD NEWS ARCHIVE
11 · THE YEAR AT A GLANCE

1997, circled in red

The year India turned 50.

21 APR
I. K. Gujral becomes Prime Minister
22 MAY
Jabalpur earthquake strikes central India
JUN
Jagmohan Dalmiya becomes ICC president
15 AUG
You arrive!
5 SEP
Mother Teresa dies in Kolkata
14 OCT
Arundhati Roy wins the Booker Prize
12 · The archive

Images from an India in transition.