ONTHATDAY.IN

Travelling to

24 October 1979

Preparing your journey through India as it was that day.

Calibrating the date

Vol. 1979No. 297The dramatic seventies

The India you were born into

Wednesday

For this date, put books and publishing in the foreground; the backdrop is an India where political instability and economic pressures marked the end of a turbulent decade — archive lens 297

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Prime MinisterCharan SinghThe person in office on the selected date
PresidentNeelam Sanjiva ReddyHead of the Republic
WeatherPOST-MONSOONPost-monsoon transition
Vol. XXXIII · No. 297ARCHIVE EDITION
02 · OnThatDay.in

The Front Page

32 years after IndependencePM · Charan Singh
INDIA IN CONTEXT

India in a changing political era

Democracy, public life and national institutions remain in focus

The dramatic seventies
The dramatic seventies. Era photograph, not taken on this date.OnThatDay archive

India’s political landscape was evolving through major debates over democracy, development and national unity.

Date
24 OCT 1979
Category
Politics
Source
Editorial historical context
Around this date

Operation (Milk) Flood-II launched.

Operation (Milk) Flood-II launched.

2 OCT 1979Nation

The year in context

197932 years after Independence
Bhaskara-I and experimental SLV-3 launch. Bangladesh's liberation, the Emergency and debates over energy and state power defined the decade.

Bangladesh's liberation, the Emergency and debates over energy and state power defined the decade.

Composed from the OnThatDay archive: India chronology, world news, people, cinema & music, sport, technology and Everyday India records for The Year in Context.

02 · India in Numbers

India in Numbers

A snapshot of India when you were born.

In october 1979, a litre of petrol cost Loading… and a local phone call cost Loading….

Population · 1979
65.63 crore
Annual population estimate

Interpolated placeholder between benchmark years; replace with annual UN WPP estimate before publication. Not a census count. Source: current India population working dataset.

Prices from the month you were born, listed the way the kirana shop would have written them.

Sources
  • The Hindu archive
  • National archival records
  • Press and public memory
Rate List
New Delhi · 24 October 1979
Petrol1 L
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Rice1 kg
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Cinematicket
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Trainfare
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Phonecall
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Gold10 g
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Figures are averages for the monthThank you. Visit again.
OCTOBER
1979

04 · Sport

India on the field in 1979

CRICKET · 1979 ·CRICKET1979HIGHLIGHT

Moment of the year · Cricket

India competes at the 1979 Cricket World Cup

India played in the second men's Cricket World Cup.

1979

05 · Cinema & music

What India was watching and humming

The film everyone queued for that month, and the song that played from every cassette player that year.

Film of the year · 1979

Suhaag

A standout release from the year’s cinema calendar.

Also in theatresGol Maal · Kaala Patthar · Mr. Natwarlal · Jaani Dushman · Sargam · Jurmana

AC-60 · 1979O Mere Dil Ke Chainarchive cutArchive artistsHover to play the reels

Song of the year · 1979

"O Mere Dil Ke Chain"

A standout track from the year’s radio rotation.

Also on the radio"Aap Ki Aankhon Mein Kuch" · "Khaike Paan Banaraswala" · "Satyam Shivam Sundaram"

archive://india/1979/technology.log02 entries

$ cat science-and-technology-1979

Satellites, television and national communications

What science and technology looked like in India in 1979.

Bhaskara-I and SLV-3

India launched Bhaskara-I and conducted the first experimental SLV-3 launch.

Technology moves closer to daily life

Computing, communication and consumer electronics were gradually moving from specialist institutions toward ordinary homes, offices and public life.

08 · THE PEOPLE OF THE YEAR

Faces of 1979

NO. 11979
Politics

Charan Singh

Sworn in as Prime Minister in July following the internal political collapse of the Janata coalition.

NO. 21979
Nation

Morarji Desai

Resigned as Prime Minister after losing his parliamentary majority due to coalition infighting.

NO. 31979
Economy

Indira Gandhi

Withdrew support from Charan Singh's government, triggering fresh general elections.

NO. 41979
Cricket

Mother Teresa

Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her humanitarian work with Missionaries of Charity in Kolkata.

NO. 51979
Literature

Sunil Gavaskar

Scored a brilliant 221 against England at The Oval, nearly guiding India to a historic victory.

NO. 61979
Service

Satish Dhawan

Led ISRO through the experimental launch phase of satellite systems.

09 · BEYOND INDIA

Beyond India

Before the internet put the world in our pockets, news from abroad arrived through telegrams, radios, television sets and eventually phones.

WORLD NEWS · 1979

Shah leaves Iran

16 JAN

Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi leaves Iran as the Iranian Revolution reaches a decisive phase.

WORLD NEWS ARCHIVE
11 · THE YEAR AT A GLANCE

1979, circled in red

The year India turned 32.

1979
Kaala Patthar becomes a major Hindi film release
1979
Mandal Commission is established
28 JUL
Charan Singh becomes Prime Minister
28 JUL
Morarji Desai resigns as Prime Minister
17 OCT
Mother Teresa is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
24 OCT
You arrive!
12 · The archive

Images from an India in transition.